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Professor Yao HUANG
Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China
Tel: +86- 10-82074294
Fax: +86-10-62041393
E-mail:
huangy@mail.iap.ac.cn

 

EDUCATION
Rice University, USA, Ph. D., 1997
Nanjing Institute of Meteorology, China, M.S., 1986
Nanjing Institute of Meteorology, China, B.S., 1982

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
Deputy Director of the National Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and
        Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS, China.
        2001-present.
Professor, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS, China, 2000-present.
Affiliate Professor, Auburn University, USA, 2009-present.
Adjunct Professor, Nanjing Agricultural University, China, 2001-present.
Professor, Nanjing Agricultural University, China, 1998-1999.
Research Scientist, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Rice University, USA, 1994.
Associate Professor, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China, 1993.

RESEARCH INTERESTS AND PROJECTS
Since 1997 when Dr Huang obtained his Ph. D. degree from Rice University and was back to China, his group has been studying the generation of biogenic atmospheric trace gases and the biogeophysical processes in terrestrial soil-plant environments leading to their formation. These gases, principally CH4, CO2 and N2O, are important contributors to global climate change. Our work originally focused on the field in situ measurements of CH4 and N2O emissions to get better understanding of the processes and then on modeling biogeophysical processes of greenhouse gas emission and carbon budget of agroecosystems. These works were mainly funded by four agencies under the following titles:
(1) “Quantifying the atmospheric impacts of paddy rice agriculture in China” joint with Rice 
       University, USA, 09/01/1998-09/01/2002.
(2) “Regional assessment of trace gas emissions from agroecosystem: quantities and models” 
       funded by Chinese Academy of Sciences. Principal Investigator: Yao Huang. 
       01/01/2000-12/31/2005.
(3) “Study on carbon budget in terrestrial and marginal sea ecosystems of China” funded by
       Chinese Academy of Sciences. Principal Investigators: Yao Huang and Guirui Yu. 
       01/01/2001-12/31/2005.
(4) “Study on carbon cycling and driven mechanisms in terrestrial ecosystems of China” funded 
       by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China, joint with the Institute of Geographical 
       Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 
       01/01/2003-12/31/2007.
(5) “Influence of marshland conversion to cropland in Sanjiang Plain on soil carbon pool and net 
       ecosystem exchange between land and atmosphere” funded by National Natural Science 
       Foundation of China. Principal Investigator: Yao Huang. 01/01/2005-12/31/2008.

Current interests in his group focus on modeling terrestrial carbon and nitrogen cycling, and impacts of climate change on crop production and adaptation measures. This work is funded by Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China under the following titles:
(1) “Climate change mitigation and adaptation in China: terrestrial carbon and crop production”. 
       Principal Investigator: Yao Huang. 01/01/2007-12/31/2009.
(2) “Study on carbon and nitrogen fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems of China and their 
       environmental controls” joint with the Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural 
       Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 01/01/2007-12/31/2009.
(3) “Modelling the impacts of climate change on wheat, rice and maize production on a regional 
       scale”. Principal Investigators: Liping Fen, Xiaoguang Yang, Yao Huang. 
       12/01/2006-10/10/2010.
(4) “An integrated study on climate change impacts, adaptation and mitigation” joint with the 
       Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of 
       Sciences, 01/01/2009-12/31/2011.
Under the financial support of above mentioned projects, Yao Huang and his group have made great progress in process-level and model studies on biogenic greenhouse gases emission from cropland and carbon budget of agroecosystems. These achievements have been documented in more than 100 research papers published in prestigious journals. Dr Huang has supervised more than 30 graduate students since 1997, 13 of them have received their M.S. degrees and 12 received their Ph. D. degrees.

NATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Chairman of the Atmospheric Environment Committee, Chinese Meteorological Society, 
       2006-present
Editorial Board Member of three Chinese Journals: Environmental Science (2005-present); 
       Journal of Agro-Environment Science (2006-present); Advances in Climate Change Research 
      (2007-present)

INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Reviewer of 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories
External Examiner of three Ph. D. dissertations completed by graduate students in Thailand, 
      Pakistan and Indian
Editorial Board Member of two international Journals: Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
       (2008 -present); Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment (2008-present)

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
  1. Huang Y, Sun WJ, Zhang W &Yu YQ, 2010. Changes in soil organic carbon of terrestrial ecosystems in China: A mini-review, Science China Life Sciences (in press)
  2. Qin ZC & Huang Y, 2010. Quantification of soil organic carbon sequestration potential in cropland: A model approach, Science China Life Sciences (in press)
  3. Sun WJ, Huang Y, Zhang W, Yu YQ, 2010. Carbon sequestration and its potential in agricultural soils of China, Global Biogeochemical Cycling, (doi:10.1029/2009GB003484, in press)
  4. Huang Y, Sun WJ, Zhang W, Yu YQ, Su YH and Song CC, 2010. Marshland conversion to cropland in northeast China from 1950 to 2000 reduced the greenhouse effect, Global Change Biology, 16:680–695
  5. Huang Y, Tang YH, 2010. An estimate of greenhouse gas (N2O and CO2) mitigation potential under various scenarios of nitrogen use efficiency in Chinese croplands, Global Change Biology (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02187.x)
  6. Li TT, Huang Y, Zhang W and Song CC, 2010. CH4MODwetland: A biogeophysical model for simulating methane emission from natural wetlands, Ecological Modelling, 221:666–680
  7. Chen ST, Huang Y, Zou JW, Shen QR, Hu ZH, Qin YM, Chen HS, Pan GX, 2010. Modeling interannual variability of global soil respiration from climate and soil properties, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 150:590–605
  8. Zou JW, Lu YY, Huang Y, 2010. Estimates of synthetic fertilizer N-induced direct nitrous oxide emission from Chinese croplands during 1980–2000, Environmental Pollution, 158:631–635
  9. Jiang JY, Hu ZH, Sun WJ, Huang Y, 2010. Nitrous oxide emissions from Chinese cropland fertilized with a range of slow-release nitrogen compounds, Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 135:216–225
  10. Shi XZ, Yang RW, Weindorf DC, Wang HJ, Yu DS, Huang Y, Pan XZ, Sun WX, Zhang LM, 2009. Simulation of organic carbon dynamics at regional scale for paddy soils in China, Climatic Change (doi:10.1007/s10584-009-9704-1)
  11. Huang Y, Yu YQ, Zhang W, Sun WJ, Liu SL, Jiang J, Wu JS, Yu WT, Wang Y, Yang ZF, 2009. Agro-C: A biogeophysical model for simulating the carbon budget of agroecosystems, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 149(1):106–129
  12. Zou JW, Huang Y, Qin YM, Liu SW, Seng QR, Pan GX, Lu YY, Liu QH, 2009. Changes in fertilizer-induced direct N2O emissions from paddy fields during rice growing season in China between 1950s and 5 1990s, Global Change Biology, 15:229–242
  13. Chen ST, Huang Y, 2009. Soil respiration and N2O emission in croplands under different ploughing practices: a case study in south-east China, Australian Journal of Soil Research, 47(2):198–205
  14. Sun WJ, Huang Y, Zhang W, Yu YQ, 2009. Estimating topsoil SOC sequestration in croplands of eastern China from 1980 to 2000, Australian Journal of Soil Research, 47(3): 261–272
  15. Piao SL, Fang JY, Ciais P, Peylin P, Huang Y, Sitch S & Wang T, 2009. The carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems in China, Nature, 458:1009-1013
  16. Zhao XS, Huang Y, Jia ZJ, Liu HZ, Song T, Wang YS, Shi LQ, Song CC, Wang YY, 2008. Effects of the conversion of marshland to cropland on water and energy exchanges in northeastern China, Journal of Hydrology, 355:181–191
  17. Chen ST, Huang Y, Zou JW, 2008. Relationship between nitrous oxide emission and winter wheat production, Biology and Fertility of Soils, 44:985-989
  18. Zou JW, Huang Y, Zheng XH and Wang YS, 2007. Quantifying direct N2O emissions in paddy fields during rice growing season in mainland China: Dependence on water regime, Atmospheric Environment, 41(37): 8030−8042
  19. Zhang W, Huang Y, Sun WJ, Yu YQ, 2007. Simulating crop net primary production in China from 2000 to 2050 by linking the Crop-C model with a FGOALS’s model climate change scenario, Advances in Atmospheric Science, 24(5): 845−854
  20. Huang, Y., Zhang, W., Sun, W.J, Zheng, X.H., 2007. Net primary production of Chinese croplands from 1950 to 1999, Ecological Applications, 17(3):692-701
  21. Zhang, W., Yu, Y.Q., Sun, W.J. and Huang, Y. 2007. Simulation of soil organic carbon dynamics in Chinese rice paddies from 1980 to 2000. Pedosphere. 17(1): 1-10
  22. Sun, W.J., Huang, Y., Chen, S.T., Zou, J.W. and Zheng, X.H., 2007. Dependence of wheat and rice respiration on tissue nitrogen and the corresponding net carbon fixation efficiency under different rates of nitrogen application, Advances in Atmospheric Science, 24(1): 55−64 
  23. Huang, Y. & Sun, W.J., 2006. Changes in topsoil organic carbon of croplands in mainland China over the last two decades, Chinese Science Bulletin,51(15):1785−1803
  24. Lu, Y., Huang, Y., Zou, J.W. and Zheng, X.H., 2006. An inventory of N2O emissions from agriculture in China using precipitation-rectified emission factor and background emission, Chemosphere, 65(11):1915-192
  25. Chen, S.T. & Huang, Y., 2006. Determination of respiration, gross nitrification and denitrification in soil profile using BaPS system, Journal of Environmental Sciences, 18(5):937−943
  26. Dai, W.H. and Huang, Y., 2006. Relation of soil organic matter concentration to climate and altitude in zonal soils of China, CATENA, 65(1):87—94
  27. Dai, W.H. & Huang, Y., 2006. Effects of site variables on surface soil organic carbon concentration in zonal soils of China. Journal of Anhui Normal University (Natural Science), 29(1):64-69 
  28. Huang, Y., Zhang, W, Zheng, X.H., Han, S.H. and Yu, Y.Q., 2006. Estimates of methane emissions from Chinese rice paddies by linking a model to GIS database, ACTA ECOLOGICA SINICA, 26(4):980−988.
  29. Huang, Y., Yu, G. and Chen, P., 2005. Carbon Budgeting for the Terrestrial and Marginal Sea Ecosystems of China, Global Change NewsLetter, No. 62:17—19
  30. Jiao, Y., Huang, Y., Zong, L.G., Zheng, X.H., Sass, R.L., 2005. Effects of copper concentration on methane emission in rice soils, Chemosphere, 58(2):185—193
  31. Zou, J.W., Huang, Y., Sun, W.J., Zheng, X.H. and Wang, Y.S., 2005. Contribution of plants to N2O emissions in soil-winter wheat ecosystem: pot and field experiments, Plant and Soil, 269:205—211
  32. Zou, J.W., Huang, Y., Jiang, J.Y., Zheng, X.H. and Sass R.L., 2005. A 3-year field measurement of methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice paddies in China: Effects of water regime, crop residue and fertilizer application, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 19, GB2021, doi:10.1029/2004GB002401
  33. Zou, J.W., Huang, Y., Lu, Y.Y., Zheng, X.H. and Wang, Y.S., 2005. Direct emission factor for N2O from rice-winter wheat rotation systems in southeast China, Atmospheric Environment, 39:4755—4765
  34. Huang, Y., Zhang, W., Zheng, X.H., Li, J. and Yu, Y.Q., 2004. Modeling methane emission from rice paddies with various agricultural practices, Journal of Geophysical Research, doi:10.1029/2003JD004401
  35. Huang, Y., Zou, J.W., Zheng, X.H., Wang, Y.S. & Xu, X.K., 2004. Nitrous oxide emissions as influenced by amendment of plant residues with different C:N ratios, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 36(6): 973-981 
  36. Zou, J.W., Huang, Y., Zheng, X.H, Wang, Y.S. and Chen, Y.Q., 2004. Static opaque chamber-based technique for determination of net exchange of CO2 between terrestrial ecosystem and atmosphere, Chinese Science Bulletin, 49(4):381—388
  37. Zou, J.W., Huang, Y.,Zong, L.G., Zheng, X.H. and Wang, Y.S., 2004. Carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and methane emissions from a rice―wheat rotation as affected by crop residue incorporation and temperature, Advances in Atmospheric Science, 21(5): 691—698
  38. Zheng, X.H., Han, S.H., Huang, Y., Wang, Y.S. and Wang, M.X., 2004. Re-quantifying the emission factors based on field measurements and estimating the direct N2O emission from Chinese croplands, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18, GB2018, doi:10.1029/2003GB002167
  39. Zheng, X.H., Huang, Y., Wang, Y.S., Wang, M.X., 2003. Seasonal characteristics of nitric oxide emission from a typical Chinese rice-wheat rotation during the non-waterlogged period, Global Change Biology, 9:219—227
  40. Zheng, X.H., Huang, Y., Wang, Y.S., Wang, M.X., Jin, J.S., Li, L.T., 2003. Effects of soil temperature on nitric oxide emission from a typical Chinese rice-wheat rotation during the non-waterlogged period, Global Change Biology, 9:601—611
  41. Huang, Y., Jiao, Y., Zong, L.G., Wang, Y.S. and Sass, R.L., 2002. Nitrous oxide emissions from the wheat-growing season in eighteen Chinese paddy soils: an outdoor pot experiment, Biology and Fertili.ty of Soils, 36:411—417
  42. Huang, Y., Jiao, Y., Zong, L.G., Zheng, X.H., Sass, R.L. and Fisher, F.M., 2002. Quantitative dependence of methane emission on soil properties, Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 64(1-2): 157—167
  43. Yang, X., Wang, M.X., Huang, Y. and Wang, Y.S., 2002. A one-compartment model to study soil carbon decomposition rate at equilibrium situation, Ecological Modelling, 151(1):63—73
  44. Huang, Y., Jiang, J.Y., Zong, L.G., Sass, R.L. and Fisher, F.M., 2001. Comparison of Field Measurements of CH4 Emission from Rice Cultivation in Nanjing, China and in Texas, USA, Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 18 (6): 1121—1130
  45. Xu, X.K., Huang, Y., Zhou, L.K., Huang, G.H. and Cleemput, O.V., 2001. Effect of dicyandiamide and hydroquinone on the transformation of urea-nitrogen-15 in soil cropped to wheat, Biology and Fertility of Soils, 34: 286—290
  46. Yang, X., Wang, M.X. and Huang, Y., 2001. The climatic-induced net carbon sink by terrestrial biosphere over 1901-1995, Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 18 (6): 1192—1206
  47. Sass, R.L, Fisher, F.M. and Huang Y, 2000. A process-based model for methane emissions from irrigated rice fields: experimental basis and assumptions. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 58:249—258
  48. Huang, Y., Sass, R.L. and Fisher, F.M., 1998. A semi-empirical model of methane emission from flooded rice paddy soils, Global Change Biology, 4:247—268
  49. Huang, Y., Sass, R.L. and Fisher, F.M., 1998. Model estimates of methane emission from irrigated rice cultivation of China, Global Change Biology, 4: 809—821
  50. Huang, Y., Gao, L. Z., Jin, Z.Q. and Chen, H., 1998. Simulating the optimal growing season of rice in the Yangtze River Valley and its adjacent area, China, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 91:251—262
  51. Huang, Y., Sass, R.L. and Fisher, F.M., 1997. Methane emission from Texas rice paddy soils. 1. Quantitative multi-year dependence of CH4 emission on soil, cultivar and grain yield, Global Change Biology, 3:479—489
  52. Huang, Y., Sass, R.L. and Fisher, F.M., 1997. Methane emission from Texas rice paddy soils. 2. Seasonal contribution of rice biomass production to CH4 emission, Global Change Biology, 3:491—500
  53. Huang, Y., Gao, L.Z., Jin, Z.Q. and Chen, H., 1996. A software package for optimizing rice production management based on growth simulation and feedback control, Agricultural Systems, 50:335—354
 
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 Tel: 86-10-62041394 Fax::86-10-62041393 E-mail: lapc@lapc.ac.cn